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Set at the edge of the Thar desert, the imperial city of Jodhpur echoes with tales of antiquity in the emptiness of the desert.
Once the capital of the Marwar state , it was founded
in 1459 A.D. by Rao Jodha-chief of the Rathore clan of Rajputs who claimed to
be descendants of Rama - the epic hero of the Ramayana.
The massive 15th century A.D. Mehrangarh Fort looms on the top of a rocky hill, soaring 125 Mts. Above the plains. The city is encompassed by a high wall -10 km long with 8 gates and innumerable bastions.
A major trade centre of the 16th century A.D. the fortress-city of Jodhpur is now the second largest city of Rajasthan.
While the graceful palaces , forts and temples strewn throughout the city bring alive the historic grandeur, exquisite handicrafts , folk dances music and the brightly attired people lend a romantic aura to the city.
The jumble of wide winding streets are flanked with pavement stalls.
The lifestyle in jodhpur is unusually fascinating
with folks wearing lovely multihued costumes,artistically designed. Women folk
wear wide gathered skirts and a hip length jacket, with three quarter length
sleeves , covering the front and back. The colorful turbans worn by the men
folk add more color to the city . It was from here that the popularity worn
baggy - tight , horse riding trousers- Jodhpurs took their name.
Shopping in Jodhpur bazaars is a heady experience with a colorful display of the rich collection of exquisite handicrafts. The tie and dye fabric, embroidered jutis or slippers in suede, cancel skin, velvet and more color to the city.it was form here that the popularly worn baggy-tight horse riding trousers,-" Jodhpurs" ,took their name.
Countless festivities celebrate the rich past and culture of the princely state. The Marwar Festival held annually is one such spectacular bonanza.
GENERAL INFORMATION
General Information:
| Area : | 75.50 sq. km. |
| Altitude | 230 metres |
| Climate | Summer : 42.2 degree C(Max.) 27.3 degree C(Min) Winter : 27.5 degree C(Max.) 9.5 degree C(Min) |
| Rainfall | 31 cms. |
| Clothing | Summer: light tropical Winter : light woolen |
| Languages | English, Hindi, Marwari. |
| Best Season | Oct. - March |